by Paul Winalski » Fri Feb 02, 2007 10:54 pm
Linda,
In general, Indian restaurant dishes tend to be soupier than the home versions.
The port of Goa in southern India was ruled by Portugal from the 1500s until 1961. Because of the Portuguese influence, there are many dishes from the region unique in Indian cuisine, including a lot of meat dishes--even pork and beef. "Vindaloo" means "with vinegar" and illustrates the Poruguese influence (elsewhere in India a sour flavor usually is imparted by tamarind or citrus fruit). As with a lot of southern Indian dishes, vindaloo is intended to be very hot.
The recipe you cite is very typical. I've seen vindaloo with a variety of meats, and with and without potatoes or tomatoes. A very common ingredient is curry leaves (about 20 of them) minced fine (as in a food processor) along with the tomato (which your version doesn't have; it would go in with the vinegar, instead).
Here is the vindaloo spice mixture from Neelam Batra's book "1000 Indian Recipes". I made Chicken Vindaloo using this mixture just this past week and it came out yummy.
Goan Vindaloo Powder (Vindaloo ka Masala) yield: about 1 1/2 cup
6 dried hot red chile peppers, broken
3/4 cup coriander seeds
1/4 cup cumin seeds
2 TBS black cumin (shah jeera) seeds
2 TBS black peppercorns
1 TBS fenugreek seeds
2 tsp mustard seeds (black or yellow)
1 tsp ground turmeric
1 tsp black cardamom seeds
1 tsp cloves
1 tsp cinnamon
NOTE: except for the turmeric, whole spices are preferable to ground. You will have to shell the whole black cardamom to get at the seeds inside; discard the outer husks. Use a piece of stick cinnamon that will produce 1 tsp powder when ground.
1) In a medium skillet (preferably heavy such as cast iron), roast the chile peppers, coriander, cumin, black cumin, peppercorns, fenugreek seeds, and mustard seeds over medium heat, until the aroma of the spices comes up and they get a few shades darker. This takes about 2 minutes. Shake well and don't let the spices burn.
2) Let the spices cool. Grind them (in batches, if necessary) along with all the other ingredients in a spice or coffee grinder to form a fine powder.
This yields a very aromatic dry spice mixture (masala) that will impart a lot of heat and a bit of yellow color (due to the turmeric) to the finished dish. I've never tried it, but this also might make an interesting dry rub for barbecue, and could be added as a pinch here or there to lots of other dishes.
The recipes I've seen add several more dried red chiles, and also some fresh ginger and garlic (a couple of TBS of each, minced), the curry leaves, and chopped cilantro as a garnish, on top of the vindaloo masala.
-Paul W.