Jo Ann Henderson wrote:Actually, that bitter taste can be imparted by any wood. It is the flavor laid down by the pith, which is the result of any residual moisture in the sap that lives between the bark and the wood core. You can usually avoid this slight imperfection by doing several things:MikeH wrote:I would add one more point about smoking. Most every article I have read says avoid mesquite for smoking. BBQ food that is exposed to mesquite smoke for an extended period tends to pick up a bitter taste. Mesquite is fine for grilling where meat is cooked quickly and the wood burns hot. For smoking, use hickory, apple, maple, cherry, etc. But no mesquite.
-- make certain you are using wood that is cured (i.e. dried for 6 mos to a year, depending on size of the limb)
-- if the wood has bark on it, set it on coals or burn at least 5 minutes before putting your meat over it (allowing time for the bark and the sap to burn off)
-- lay down your smoking agent either at the beginning or end of your smoking time for 30 to 45 minutes only. You will get the flavor and regulate the intensity as you desire, depending on how long you allow it to smoke.
-- Flavor intensity is also determined by the type of wood you use.
Different woods are better suited for different meats. Decide which woods you like best and then determine the level of intensity you prefer. This is largely a process of trial and determination. Personally, with pork I find the more fragrant hard woods are more pleasing to my palate: oak, hickory, pecan. For fish: mesquite and alder. For poultry: fruit woods like cherry, apple, peach, pear. For beef: butchered up oak barrels used in wine making (a special treat), or grape vines. But, I do mix it up, depending on what I am going for in the final product, and the sauces I will pair with the meat. All of this advice is good, but in the end, you will need to decide for yourself what works and taste good to you! Good luck.
I probably should have emphasized the phrase "BBQ food that is exposed to mesquite smoke for an extended period tends to pick up a bitter taste," particularly the word "extended."
I'm not sure if you are implying that mesquite is as usable as hickory, cherry, apple, and other hardwoods for purposes of smoking ribs. The literature is very clear that it is not:
- In their book <i>Smoke & Spice</i>, Cheryl and Bill Jamison write this about mesquite: "It's great for grilling because it burns very hot, but below average for barbecuing for the same reason. Also, the smoke taste turns from tangy to bitter over an extended cooking time. Few serious pitmasters use mesquite, despite a lot of stories about its prevalence in the Southwest." (emphasis mine)
After testing three types of woods for smoking ribs, Cooks Illustrated stated: "Mesquite, on the other hand, had a fake, pungent flavor that tasters universally hated."
Paul Kirk, winner of numerous BBQ competitions, talks about mesquite in his book Championship BBQ : "...mesquite burns fast and hot, with a heavy smoke flavor. In my opinion, mesquite is better for grilling than for smoking because it's harder to control for long smoking times. Too much mesquite for too long and your food is inedible."
Kirk later allows "because fish doesn't take very long to smoke.....you could even use mesquite..." Fish can be hot smoked in an hour; ribs will take at least 4 hours; pork butt and brisket can easily be 16 hour projects. Yes, you can go easy on the wood chips and/or chunks. But if wood is your primary fuel source and you are doing a long smoke, at least three professional sources advise avoiding mesquite. That's enough for me to avoid mesquite altogether as a smoking wood. Its also the basic point I was trying to make in the original post: used in a long smoke, mesquite can ruin the food.