by Wink Lorch » Sun Dec 02, 2007 7:27 am
Fear not, Mondeuse plantings are increasing in Savoie, but only in a very slow way for one simple reason - since the whole of Savoie is only allowed (by the bizarre French planting rules) to plant about 20 new hectares of vines each year, then any Mondeuse plantings must by necessity replace another variety.
I helped update the Savoie entries in the latest Jancis Oxford Wine Companion, so in the 3rd edition, the relevant paragraph now reads as follows:
"Total French plantings of Mondeuse Noire fell sharply in the 1970s and were barely 200 ha/500 acres in 2000 but there is a small 21st-century renaissance in this characterful variety, most of whose produce is sold as a varietal Vin de Savoie, unusually capable of ageing. It is also grown in the Vin du Bugey region."
Mondeuse is a very difficult grape to ripen properly and hence to handle in the cellar. It really only suits certain areas of Savoie well - the best being in the Combe de Savoie between Chambéry (around Chignin/Montmélian/Arbin) towards Albertville, really ending at the village of Fréterive. In a good year, only the best producers using low yields (and that's very few of them) will reach a natural 11% alcohol. Oak maturation or not and which is still a hot topic of debate out there and not enough research has been done.
My best selection of Savoie Mondeuse producers include the following:
Domaine Prieuré St-Christophe (Michel Grisard - biodynamic Frétervie)
Louis Magnin (Arbin)
Domaine de l'Idylle (Tiollier brothers in Cruet)
Domaine St-Germain (relative youngsters in Cruet)
JP & JF Grisard (brothers of Michel above)
The French press rate Frères Trosset in Arbin very highly, but I have suspicions here about press samples ... I've enjoyed some of his cuvées in my favourite restaurant in Le Grand Bornand (Ferme de Lormay), but I think he gets special treatment too ... (c'est pas possible?).
I must get to know the Bugey better and visit Peillot - have never been there but heard of him.
I've tasted a Mondeuse blend once from Brown Bros in Australia which was great. I heard there was some in California somewhere - anyone know?
The other thing on Mondeuse whilst I'm at it, is that no-one in Savoie (even though this region remains one of the main areas for vine nurseries in France) really knows what its background is - no-one seems, amongst officialdom, to care enough to pay to have the DNA testing. It used to be thought to be Refosco of Italy, but this is NOT true apparently. Mondeuse Blanche is of course confirmed as a parent of Syrah, but - big BUT - it is not proven that Mondeuse Blanche and Noire are related, though of course in the area they are loosely described as cousins. I want proof!
Glad to find some fans out there across the big pond.